
Vestibular Rehabilitation
Vestibular Rehabilitation

Vertigo is a specific type of dizziness that gives you the sensation that you or your surroundings are spinning or moving, even when you're completely still.
Key Characteristics of Vertigo:
• Spinning sensation (you feel like you're rotating or the room is spinning)
• Often triggered by changes in head position
• May be accompanied by: Nausea or vomiting
Balance problems
Abnormal eye movements (nystagmus)
Ringing in the ears or hearing loss (in some cases)
Common Causes of Vertigo:
1 Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV):
o Caused by tiny crystals in the inner ear becoming dislodged.
o Brief, intense episodes triggered by head movements.
2. Meniere’s Disease:
o A disorder of the inner ear involving fluid buildup.
o Causes vertigo, hearing loss, tinnitus, and a feeling of fullness in the ear.
3. Vestibular Neuritis or Labyrinthitis:
o Inflammation of the vestibular nerve or inner ear.
o Usually follows a viral infection.
4. Migraine-Associated Vertigo:
o Vertigo episodes linked to migraine headaches.
Physiotherapy treatment may include:
o Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT)
o Hands-on treatment maneuvers
o Balance and gait training



